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Shoulder Pain: Causes & Treatments

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Our shoulders are vital anatomical structures in the human body. Besides providing support for the upper body and helping distribute the weight of the arms and head, good shoulder health is essential for many reasons. These key aspects highlight the importance of maintaining health and taking care of one’s shoulders:

  • Mobility and Range of Motion: It is the shoulder joint that provides a remarkable degree of mobility and range of motion, allowing the arm to move in various directions, such as lifting, reaching, rotating, and swinging. 
  • Functional Independence: A healthy-functioning shoulder is essential for maintaining functional independence. With this, individuals can carry out activities of daily living, work-related tasks, and recreational activities, promoting a high quality of life.
  • Sports and Physical Activities: Athletes and individuals engaged in physical activities such as swimming, tennis, baseball, and weightlifting heavily depend on the shoulder’s strength, stability, and range of motion.
  • Manual Labor and Work: Many professions and jobs use the arms and shoulders. Construction workers, mechanics, painters, and others require shoulder function to perform their duties effectively and safely.
  • Balance and Stability: The shoulder joint and its supporting muscles and tendons contribute to overall body balance and stability. It helps distribute weight and maintain posture.
  • Interaction with Other Joints: The shoulder works with other joints, such as the elbow, wrist, and spine, to enable coordinated movements. This interaction is vital for tasks that require precision and control.

The shoulder is a critical anatomical structure that significantly impacts daily life. If you are experiencing shoulder pain or discomfort, it is essential to know the possible causes.

Causes Of Shoulder Pain

The most apparent reason for shoulder pain is overuse of muscles, but that is one of the reasons. Here are some possible causes of shoulder pain. 

Most Possible Causes Of Shoulder Pain

  • Rotator Cuff Injuries: It is one of the most common causes. Its symptom is that one experiences dull aches in the shoulders all day, but the pain shoots at night. It happens when tears, strains, or inflammation happen on the rotator cuff tendons and muscles. These injuries are common and can result from overuse, trauma, or the natural aging process.

Tendinitis: Inflammation of tendons in the shoulder, such as biceps tendinitis of supraspinatus tendinitis, can cause pain and discomfort, often due to repetitive movements or overexertion.

  • Bursitis: Any inflammation of the bursa sacs in the shoulder can result in bursitis, leading to pain, tenderness, and swelling.

Fractures and Dislocations: Trauma or accidents can cause fractures of the shoulder bones, resulting in acute pain and instability.

Muscle Strains: Overexertion, sudden movements, or improper lifting techniques can lead to pain and discomfort.

Most minor Possible Causes Of Shoulder Pain

  • Referred Pain: Pain originating from other body parts, like the neck, spine, or heart, may be felt in the shoulder area, making it challenging to identify the exact source and cause of the pain. 

Nerve Compression: Nerves in the neck or shoulder region can become compressed or irritated, causing radiating pain in the shoulder area.

  • Infections: In rare cases, infections in the shoulder joint or surrounding tissues can cause shoulder pain and swelling.

Heart-Related Issues: Sometimes, pain in the shoulder can be a symptom of heart-related issues. It may be a heart attack, and we hope it certainly is not one.

  • Arthritis: Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or other forms of arthritis can affect the shoulder joint, causing chronic pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility.

Gallbladder or Liver Disease: Shoulder pain may also be referred from gallbladder or liver issues, although rare. 

Cancer: Certain types of cancer that affect the bones or soft tissues in the shoulder region can cause pain. However, it is one of the rarest causes of shoulder pain.

If you feel that the shoulder pain and discomfort have persisted for over two weeks, the best thing to do is consult an orthopedic doctor for the correct diagnosis. Learning about the cause of shoulder pain helps chart out effective shoulder pain treatment.

Soothing & Effective Shoulder Pain Treatments

These shoulder pain treatments are more a part of holistic self-treatment. If you are already taking doctor-prescribed medication and treatment, please continue. You may want to add these safe and effective shoulder pain treatments to your regime after consultation with your doctor for an added dose of relief. 

Modify Your Daily Activities: If you feel that your daily activities may trigger shoulder pain, it is time to change them. You may stop them altogether or alter them to the extent that it reduces stress on the shoulder. For instance, if your household chores or gymming regime requires too much lifting with the help of shoulders, you may choose to go easy.

Physical Therapy: Consult a certified physical therapist. They can teach you exercises to strengthen the muscles around the shoulder joint, improve range of motion, and reduce pain. It is better to take physical therapy classes under the supervision of a well-reputed therapist. Avoid learning from YouTube videos, as you may need to catch up on some exercise aspects. 

Ice and Heat Therapy: Both ice and heat therapy with safe and non-toxic heating pads from Express Heat Therapy are designed to relieve inflammation and pain, help relax and loosen tissues, and stimulate blood flow to the area. These pain-relieving and comforting pads from express heat therapy can be used as ice packs and heating pads. 

Ice therapy with all-natural pads from Express Heat Therapy benefit shoulder pain in the following way: 

  1. Reduces Inflammation: 
  2. Numbs the Pain
  3. Decreases blood flow, which helps minimize swelling and inflammation.
  4. Limits Muscle Spasm
  5. Slow Down Nerve Activity by decreasing pain signals sent to the brain.

Ice therapy is most effective for shoulder pain in certain situations:

  1. After an acute shoulder injury
  2. During a Flare-Up of chronic shoulder pain Condition
  3. After shoulder surger

Heat Therapy with safe and non-toxic natural heating pads from Express Heat Therapy benefits in reducing shoulder pain in this way: 

  1. Increases blood flow to shoulder muscles, which aids in healing and reduces muscle stiffness.
  2. Relaxes Muscles
  3. Reduces Joint Stiffness
  4. Promotes Pain Relief
  5. Prepares Muscles for Stretching or Exercise

Heat therapy is most effective for shoulder pain in certain situations:

  1. Chronic Shoulder Pain or Stiffness
  2. Before Exercise or Physical Therapy
  3. Relaxation of Muscle Spasms
  4. Long-standing Joint Pain
  5. After the Initial Phase of an Injury (important point)

Besides these curative shoulder pain treatments, there are more, such as: 

  • Alternative Therapies: You may find relief through acupuncture, massage, or chiropractic adjustments.
  • Ergonomic Adjustments: The simplest changes bring the biggest impact. Bring changes to your sitting postures at home and work. Have a proper posture that reduces strain on the shoulder.

The word of advice continues to be this: Always consult your trusted doctor before adding any new pain treatment regimen to your existing one. 

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